{"id":16382,"date":"2023-05-07T10:10:20","date_gmt":"2023-05-07T10:10:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/?p=16382"},"modified":"2023-08-21T02:33:41","modified_gmt":"2023-08-21T02:33:41","slug":"what-is-digital-forensics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases &#038; History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A subfield of forensic science called <strong>digital forensics<\/strong> focuses on finding, obtaining, processing, analyzing, and documenting electronically stored data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Digital forensics support is essential for law enforcement investigations because <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/biometric-authentication\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">electronic evidence<\/a> is a part of almost all criminal activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The term digital forensics was first used to refer to the <strong>investigation of computer forensics<\/strong>, but it has since come to refer to all devices that can store digital data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Computers, smartphones, remote storage, unmanned aerial systems, <a href=\"https:\/\/navcen.uscg.gov\/lrit-shipborne-approved-administraion-equipment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">shipborne equipment<\/a>,<\/strong> and other devices are examples of where electronic evidence can be gathered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>typical forensic process<\/strong> involves the seizure, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/computer-science\/forensic-acquisition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">forensic imaging (acquisition)<\/a>, and analysis of digital media. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is followed by the creation of a report outlining the evidence that has been gathered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-table-of-contents\"><strong>Table of Contents<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>What is Digital Forensics?<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>History of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>What are the types of Digital Forensics?<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Challenges of a Digital Forensics Investigator<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Phases of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Important Digital Forensic Tools<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Objective of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is Digital Forensics?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In the field of forensic science known as &#8220;digital forensics,&#8221; material found on <strong>digital devices is recovered, investigated, examined, and analyzed, frequently in connection with computer and <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/top-tips-to-help-reduce-security-vulnerability\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mobile device crimes<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/incident-response-tools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">incident response<\/a> process for businesses includes digital forensics as a critical component.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Law_enforcement_agency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Law enforcement<\/a> can use the information forensic investigators gather and record about a criminal incident.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many uses for<strong> digital forensics research<\/strong>, but the most typical is to prove or disprove a theory in court, whether for a criminal or civil case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <strong>computer, mobile phone, server, or network are examples of digital media<\/strong>, and the science behind it is to find evidence there.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most effective methods and equipment are given to the forensic team to handle challenging <strong>digital-related cases<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It covers analytical topics like hardware, <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/systems-management-tools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">operating system<\/a>, network, applications, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.cs.sfu.ca\/CourseCentral\/354\/zaiane\/material\/notes\/Chapter10\/node2.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">storage media<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>History of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Year<\/th><th>Progress<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>1978<\/strong><\/td><td>The Florida Computer Act <\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1980s<\/strong><\/td><td>Rapid growth in Digital Forensics Field<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1990s<\/strong><\/td><td>Adaptive Growth, implemented in various sectors<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1970 &amp; 1980<\/strong><\/td><td>Federal Law Enforcement<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1984<\/strong><\/td><td>Operation started by FBI Computer Analysis and Response Team (CART)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1994 and 1995<\/strong><\/td><td>Modern British digital forensic methodology developed.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1998<\/strong><\/td><td>Good practice guide for Digital Evidence created in the UK by the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO) <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">History<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The main principles that apply to all digital forensics for law enforcement in the UK are described in the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2665910720300220\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ACPO guidelines<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These recommendations and best practices have gradually become standards as the science of digital forensics has advanced, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legislation.gov.uk\/ukpga\/2021\/14\/contents\/enacted\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UK&#8217;s Forensic Science Regulator<\/a> now governs the discipline.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What are the types of Digital Forensics?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>process of <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/ethical-hacking-tools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">locating<\/a>, safeguarding, analyzing, and documenting digital evidence is known as &#8220;digital forensics.&#8221;<\/strong> It is done so that, if necessary, it can be used as evidence in court.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEg-7jZ5gMpWiZGDD1_vE5yyrJlwiOGysbmerjKcimnXmlYgpB5heBIsaqA3ToDp_mZ1YY0d2saeS15cJstzxVgmoBgQ7tbRuBn0ailZblwjozkSA8fiv7igDVs01MkB3doRgMCVvcII-EgjDkqHzdAfdWKI2HoGWY8PuP-TdvQOAfXWjp1HZY43sqQ4fg\/s16000\/Types%20of%20Digital%20Forensics.png\" alt=\"types of Digital Forensics\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Types of Digital Forensics<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The scientific field of <strong>digital forensics<\/strong> is constantly developing and has many subdisciplines. Several of these sub-disciplines include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Media Forensics-&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It deals with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.datarecovery.co.nz\/data-recovery\/storage-media\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">retrieving data from storage media<\/a> by looking through open, changed, or removed files.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Network Forensics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The <strong>observation, recording, gathering, storing, and analysis of network activities<\/strong> or events to identify the origin of security attacks, intrusions, or other problematic incidents, such as attacks by worms, viruses, or <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/chatgpt-tricked-to-write-malware-when-you-act-as-a-developer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">malware<\/a>, abnormal network traffic, and <a href=\"https:\/\/its.ucsc.edu\/security\/breaches.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">security breaches<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Wireless Forensics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wireless forensics&#8217; main objective is to provide the tools to gather and analyze the data from <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/mitm-attack-on-wi-fi-networks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wireless network traffic<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Database Forensics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It is a subset of digital forensics that focuses on analyzing and investigating databases and the metadata surrounding them.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Software Forensics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In an investigation into a crime involving only software, the branch of digital forensics deals with the <strong>identification, gathering, analysis, and presentation<\/strong> of digital evidence.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Email Forensics<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Focuses on recovering and analyzing emails, including deleted emails, calendars, and contacts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Memory Forensics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It is also known as live acquisition when evidence is recovered from the RAM of an active computer.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mobile Phone Forensics:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It is a subfield of digital forensics that deals with <strong>locating, gathering, analyzing, and presenting<\/strong> digital proof of a crime committed using a mobile device (such as a phone, <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/ransomware-groups-attacking-satellite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GPS<\/a>, tablet, or laptop) during an investigation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Challenges for a Digital Forensics Investigator<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, people primarily use social media websites and online social networks to bring many aspects of their lives into cyberspace.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unfortunately, when <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/azure.microsoft.com\/en-in\/resources\/cloud-computing-dictionary\/what-is-cloud-computing#:~:text=Simply%20put%2C%20cloud%20computing%20is,resources%2C%20and%20economies%20of%20scale.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cloud computing<\/a> is involved<\/strong>, gathering data to reconstruct and locate an attack can seriously violate users&#8217; privacy and is connected to other challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Typically, criminals use system commands and programs to conceal data chunks in invisible form within the storage medium.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Using a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Covert_channel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">covert channel<\/a>, an attacker can evade intrusion detection systems and conceal data on a network<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It served the attacker&#8217;s purpose of disguising his relationship with the compromised system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are no appropriate rules for <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/abcs-of-information-security\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gathering and acquiring<\/a> digital evidence in India. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Forensic labs and investigating agencies are developing their own standards. As a result, the value of digital evidence has been diminished.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the crime rate rises, <strong>so does the volume of data, and the burden on a digital forensic expert to analyze such massive amounts<\/strong> of data rises as well, because digital evidence is more sensitive than physical evidence and can easily vanish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The emergence of Platform as a Service <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/topics\/iaas-paas-saas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(PaaS)<\/a> and Software as a Service <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/topics\/iaas-paas-saas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(SaaS)<\/a>, which have brought about a number of changes to the computing structure, is the result of current technological advancements and changes in gathering forensic evidence.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are several challenges associated with the use of new software and technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Multiple sources presenting conflicting <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/8\/docs\/api\/java\/sql\/Timestamp.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">timestamp interpretations<\/a>, time zone references, and clock skew\/drifts create a unified time-lining challenge. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To synchronize timelines from different data sources, sophisticated analytical tools are needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phases of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Theft or <strong>disclosure of data, misuse of the internet, hacking of networks or systems, <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/a-new-espionage-hacking-campaign-targeting-telecoms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">espionage<\/a>, and financial fraud<\/strong> are just a few of the wrongdoings that can be found and proven through a digital forensic investigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To ensure the accuracy of the data and its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/wex\/admissible_evidence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">admissibility in court<\/a>, it is essential to conduct a structured and procedure-driven digital forensics investigation in both civil and criminal cases.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjQkfU-hxMSF5JFlkyX5JYXM_RRXUrefzKRGLjTdEIXJReYTbPBAHdp5SGL_NeKOEXi7gXXWbCC5lGaFbU7OaNTwWcuoTeqqMLWFEGv4mXSgYgFu8CIGjl1M4Nz90EWOnwi6Ve_CK53W535rwwdE3IRU6vVHQ0PhI5bglcqIj0CNLb7fC9A4EEBt-8_xQ\/s16000\/Digital%20Forensics%20Phases.png\" alt=\"Phases of Digital Forensics\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Phases of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>These are some of the essential phases of a digital forensics investigation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 1 &#8211; First Response<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The first response is the action taken immediately following a <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/incident-response-tools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">security incident<\/a>. The type of incident will have a big impact on it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 2 &#8211; Search and Seizure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>To find evidence and data, the team examines the crime&#8217;s devices. Investigators seize the equipment to ensure the offenders cannot commit further crimes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 3 &#8211; Evidence Collection&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Professionals use the devices that have been found and seized to gather data. They use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voc.sa.gov.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0005\/289679\/ForensicsProcedures_v1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">forensic procedures<\/a> for handling evidence that is clearly defined.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 4 &#8211; Secure the Evidence<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Evidence is maintained in a <strong>secure location by investigators<\/strong>. Data can be verified to be accessible, accurate, and <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/f5-critical-bug\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">authenticated<\/a> in a secure environment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 5 &#8211; Data Acquisition<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Electronically Stored Information (ESI) is retrieved from alleged <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/types-of-security-risks-physical-and-digital\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">digital assets<\/a> through a process known as data acquisition.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Finding out more about the incident is helpful, but if the process is flawed, the data may be changed, compromising the validity of the evidence.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 6 &#8211; Data Analysis<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Examining, identifying, classifying, separating, and <a href=\"https:\/\/powerbi.microsoft.com\/en-us\/what-is-data-modeling\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">modeling data<\/a> are all steps in this phase that turn it from raw data into usable information.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 7 &#8211; Evidence Assessment<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Investigators evaluate ESI in relation to the security incident after identifying it as evidence. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This stage focuses on directly connecting the information gathered to the case.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 8 &#8211; Documentation and Reporting<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In this process, a visible data record must be created. It helps in <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.ct.gov\/DESPP\/Division-of-Scientific-Services\/_content\/Crime-Scene-Reconstruction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">recreating the crime scene<\/a> and reviewing it.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It involves proper crime scene <strong>documentation, photographing, sketching, and crime-scene mapping<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Phase 9 &#8211; Expert Witness Testimony<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Forensic investigators should speak with the expert witness to confirm the evidence&#8217;s accuracy. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A professional who looks into a crime to find evidence is called an expert witness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Important Digital Forensics Tools<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It is possible to preserve, identify, extract, and document digital evidence to be used as evidence in court.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many tools are available to you to help you simplify and ease this process, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Sleuth Kit\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>With the help of the Sleuth Kit, you <strong>can examine disk images and extract files<\/strong> from them using a set of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sleuthkit.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">command-line tools<\/a> and a C library.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In Autopsy and many other open-source and for-profit <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/threat-hunting-tools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">forensics tools<\/a> it is used in the background.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong> FTK Imager<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exterro.com\/ftk-product-downloads\/ftk-imager-version-4-7-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">FTK Imager<\/a> is a forensic toolkit created by Access Data that <strong>can be used to gather evidence<\/strong>. Without altering the original evidence, it can make copies of data.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This tool can filter out unnecessary data by specifying criteria like file size, pixel size, and data type.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Xplico\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gbhackers.com\/xplico-network-forensics-analysis-tool\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Xplico&#8217;s objective<\/a> is to <strong>extract the applications&#8217; data from <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/mitm-attack-on-wi-fi-networks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">internet traffic<\/a> <\/strong>and capture it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For instance, Xplico extracts every email (POP, IMAP, and SMTP protocols), every HTTP page, every VoIP call (SIP), every FTP file, every TFTP file, and more from a pcap file.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Network Forensic Analysis Tool (NFAT)<\/strong> Xplico is an open-source alternative to network protocol analyzers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Paladin<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A number of forensic tasks can be made simpler using the <a href=\"https:\/\/sumuri.com\/software\/paladin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Ubuntu-based tool PALADIN<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>More than 100 practical tools are available in this digital forensics software to <strong>examine malicious content<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Using this tool, you can efficiently and quickly simplify your forensic task.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Prodiscover Forensic<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>You <strong>can find every information on a computer disk<\/strong> using <a href=\"https:\/\/prodiscover.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ProDiscover Forensic<\/a>, a <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/police-seized-website-malware\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">computer security<\/a> program.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It can be used in legal proceedings to safeguard evidence and produce high-quality reports.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This tool can <strong>extract EXIF (Exchangeable Image File Format) data from JPEG files<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Objectives of Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It is helpful for the investigation agency to use the computers and related materials as evidence in court to recover, analyze, and preserve them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Respond to an incident to prevent further loss of assets, money, and a person&#8217;s name during an attack.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recognize and overcome the techniques and strategies used by attackers to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/18\/1073\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">avoid prosecution<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Creating protocols at a suspected crime scene that help you ensure the digital evidence you obtain is not tampered with.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Knowledge of the laws of various regions and areas, such as digital crimes, is widespread and far-reaching.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Assembling a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.utc.edu\/document\/71971\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">computer forensic report<\/a> that contains thorough details on the investigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The objectives of the analysis phase in the digital forensics process vary depending on the circumstances of each case.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can also be used to look into <a href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/abcs-of-information-security\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">information security<\/a><strong> incidents locally on the system or over a network and<\/strong> to support or disprove assumptions made about specific people or organizations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a criminal or civil court, digital forensics is most frequently used to prove or disprove a theory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By simply copying your evidence drive, acquiring data allows you to conduct an investigation using the copy of the evidence drive rather than the original.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A subfield of forensic science called digital forensics focuses on finding, obtaining, processing, analyzing, and documenting electronically stored data. Digital forensics support is essential for law enforcement investigations because electronic evidence is a part of almost all criminal activities. The term digital forensics was first used to refer to the investigation of computer forensics, but [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17703,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp","fifu_image_alt":"What is Digital Forensics?","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,826],"tags":[827,149,813],"class_list":{"0":"post-16382","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cyber-security","8":"category-digital-forensics","9":"tag-cyber-forensics","10":"tag-cyber-security","11":"tag-digital-forensics"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.7.1 (Yoast SEO v25.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases &amp; History<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is Digital Forensics? - History, Types, Challenges, Phases of Digital Forensics, Digital Forensic Tools, Objective.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases &amp; History\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What is Digital Forensics? - History, Types, Challenges, Phases of Digital Forensics, Digital Forensic Tools, Objective.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cyber Security News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hackingtutorialsandnews\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-07T10:10:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-21T02:33:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Cyber Writes Team\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@The_Cyber_News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@The_Cyber_News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Cyber Writes Team\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases & History","description":"What is Digital Forensics? - History, Types, Challenges, Phases of Digital Forensics, Digital Forensic Tools, Objective.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases & History","og_description":"What is Digital Forensics? - History, Types, Challenges, Phases of Digital Forensics, Digital Forensic Tools, Objective.","og_url":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/","og_site_name":"Cyber Security News","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hackingtutorialsandnews","article_published_time":"2023-05-07T10:10:20+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-21T02:33:41+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Cyber Writes Team","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp","twitter_creator":"@The_Cyber_News","twitter_site":"@The_Cyber_News","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Cyber Writes Team","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/"},"author":{"name":"Cyber Writes Team","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/daf2a4525e58e54a0d3b64e8b0091a4e"},"headline":"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases &#038; History","datePublished":"2023-05-07T10:10:20+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-21T02:33:41+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/"},"wordCount":1800,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp?w=1200&resize=1200,900&ssl=1","keywords":["cyber forensics","cyber security","digital forensics"],"articleSection":["Cyber Security","Digital Forensics"],"inLanguage":"en-US","copyrightYear":"2023","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/","url":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/","name":"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases & History","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp?w=1200&resize=1200,900&ssl=1","datePublished":"2023-05-07T10:10:20+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-21T02:33:41+00:00","description":"What is Digital Forensics? - History, Types, Challenges, Phases of Digital Forensics, Digital Forensic Tools, Objective.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp?w=1200&resize=1200,900&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp?w=1200&resize=1200,900&ssl=1","width":"1200","height":"900","caption":"What is Digital Forensics?"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/what-is-digital-forensics\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"What is Digital Forensics? Tools, Types, Phases &#038; History"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/","name":"Cyber Security News","description":"World&#039;s #1 Premier Cybersecurity and Hacking News Portal","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#organization","name":"Cyber Security News","url":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Cyber-security.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Cyber-security.jpg","width":200,"height":200,"caption":"Cyber Security News"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hackingtutorialsandnews","https:\/\/x.com\/The_Cyber_News","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/cybersecurity-news\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/daf2a4525e58e54a0d3b64e8b0091a4e","name":"Cyber Writes Team","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/715c731a165266bb1c062c1ed5139b54a1c5b1495a4b53dbb3e9c77fd721e45a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/715c731a165266bb1c062c1ed5139b54a1c5b1495a4b53dbb3e9c77fd721e45a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Cyber Writes Team"},"description":"Work done by a Team Of Security Experts from Cyber Writes (www.cyberwrites.com) - World\u2019s First Dedicated Content-as-a-Service (CaaS) Platform for Cybersecurity. For Exclusive Cyber Security Contents, Reach at: business@cyberwrites.com","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.cyberwrites.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/cyberwrites\/"],"url":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/author\/cybsecn\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiVYY6CVAMgn3pRlS07BAU1jUG9cINquugHfLdCRH8q6SkFEFADJPTNXhBvkuo1BldNJZh_57em7zlzAI7LmG3dV4FYGJcBi-TjTjjHo8qv8IjUzGZWIukQOxhJSaPMCr5SeXJfe2JEtn1Kd75baLpRzNumg4ROdwbpSGthMLOjwBmN8tSDl92HC2zgkA\/s16000\/What%20is%20Digital%20Forensics.webp?w=1200&resize=1200,900&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16382"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17713,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16382\/revisions\/17713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17703"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybersecuritynews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}